Tuesday, 21 December 2010

Cuba Launches Online Encyclopedia


HAVANA, Cuba, Dec 14 (acn) Cuba is launching on Tuesday its own online
encyclopedia “to create and disseminate the knowledge of all and for all,
from Cuba and with the world.”
According to Granma newspaper, EcuRed www.ecured.cu will be launched
officially on Tuesday, but it was already up and running on Monday, with
19,626 entries.
Users will be able to update entries with prior approval from EcuRed
administrators.
“Its philosophy is the accumulation and development of knowledge, with
a democratizing, not profitable objective, from a decolonizer point of
view,” the site self-defines.
Entries include Cuban personalities, geographical sites, towns and
cities, as well as scientific writings.
The site notes that discriminatory, obscene, disrespectful,
aggressive, advertising, tendentious, defamatory or pornographic materials
will not be allowed

http://www.juventudrebelde.co.cu/

Monday, 13 December 2010

Foreign Ministry Explains Controversial "Sexual Orientation" Vote to Activists


By Dalia Acosta

HAVANA, Dec 2, 2010 (IPS) - Gay rights advocates in Cuba received an unprecedented response from Foreign Minister Bruno Rodríguez, in a meeting held at the ministry itself, after they complained about this country’s support in the United Nations for an amendment seen as a step backwards from the government’s position against discrimination based on sexual orientation.

"A summary of the conversation will be on my blog in a few hours," journalist and gay activist Francisco Rodríguez Cruz told IPS shortly after emerging from Wednesday’s meeting, which was also attended by Cuban Deputy Foreign Minister Abelardo Moreno.

The reporter, who is better known by the name of his blog, "Paquito el de Cuba", said the meeting "was as unexpected as it was useful and beneficial.

"All of the people taking part in the meeting learned something from it," said the blogger, a member of Cuba’s ruling Communist Party. He is one of the protagonists of what could, without exaggeration, be described as a historic moment: the first formal meeting between a Cuban foreign minister and representatives of this country’s gay community, which has only recently begun to openly organise.

Other participants in the meeting with the foreign minister were Dr. Alberto Roque, head of the sexual diversity unit in the Cuban Multidisciplinary Society for the Study of Sexuality (SOCUMES) and coordinator of Hombres por la Diversidad (Men for Diversity), a group that advocates the right to free sexual identity, and Ada Alfonso and Mayra Rodríguez, assistant directors of the government’s National Centre for Sex Education (CENESEX).

SOCUMES and CENESEX were the first to express their concern over the Cuban delegation’s vote on Nov. 16 in the U.N. General Assembly’s Social, Humanitarian and Cultural Affairs Committee, known as the "Third Committee".

That day, the Committee passed an amendment introduced by Morocco and Mali on behalf of African and Islamic nations that removed the explicit mention of sexual orientation from a General Assembly resolution on extrajudicial, arbitrary or summary executions.

The motion, which triggered controversy in on-line publications and blogs and prompted Rodríguez Cruz to send an open letter to the foreign minister, called for replacing the words "sexual orientation" with "discriminatory reasons on any basis."

Cuba was the only Latin American country among the 79 that voted in favour of the amendment. Most of the countries in the region, including important allies like Venezuela, were among the 70 nations that voted against the motion, while the delegates of two Latin American countries, Nicaragua and Bolivia, were not present during the vote.

Seventeen countries in other regions abstained from voting.

According to the recent blog post on "Paquito el de Cuba", in the two-hour "chat" with the foreign minister and his deputy, "both officials spoke at length about the complexities of U.N. voting mechanisms" and "the inevitable confrontations and alliances between blocs of countries."

Besides describing "the political manipulations by powerful states against underdeveloped nations" in scenarios like the annual U.N. General Assembly sessions, the officials "listened receptively and with great interest to our arguments, concerns and suggestions."

According to Rodríguez Cruz, the minister said during the conversation that "there has been no shift in policy" with respect to Cuba’s opposition to any form of discrimination or its promotion of respect for free sexual orientation and gender identity.

The controversial vote in question was the result of "an unforeseen and very specific circumstance," said Minister Rodríguez, as reported by the blogger.

The vote cast by the Cuban delegation was, moreover, explained at the time to the Committee, the minister said. The text of the Cuban government’s explanation, which was delivered to the representatives of CENESEX and the LGBT (lesbian, gay, bisexual and trans community), was not reported by the journalists stationed at the U.N. or by the local press in Cuba.

In the document, the Cuban delegation clarifies that this Caribbean island nation is "against any kind of discrimination, for whatever reason, whether race, skin colour, sex, language, religion, political or other opinion, national or social origin, economic status, birth or any other social condition.

"Cuba voted in favour of the amendment proposed by the group of African nations because it considers it to be sufficiently broad and encompassing. It refers to all executions committed on the basis of any kind of discrimination, which in Cuba’s view also includes killings committed on grounds of sexual orientation," the text adds.

During the meeting in the Foreign Ministry, it was announced that "within the next few days, Cuba’s mission at the U.N. will issue an additional statement with respect to this question."

Furthermore, Minister Rodríguez "confirmed that the Foreign Ministry will maintain, from here on out, a stance consistent with the government’s positions on the question of non-discrimination and respect for sexual diversity."

In what was clearly a response to the offer to "political decision-makers" by CENESEX and SOCUMES of the tools needed to continue including the right to sexual diversity among human rights, the Foreign Ministry offered "to work more closely together with CENESEX and LGBT groups."

"I never thought the minister would respond to me, and much less in person," said Rodríguez Cruz.

Sexual Orientation" Vote in UN Panel Kicks Up Controversy


By Dalia Acosta

HAVANA, Dec 1, 2010 (IPS) - An unusually strong controversy has broken out in Cuba over a vote by the delegation from this Caribbean nation in favour of an amendment that left out the specific mention of sexual orientation in a United Nations General Assembly resolution on extrajudicial, arbitrary or summary executions.

In a country where people generally agree with or simply do not question the stances taken by the government in international forums, representatives of different sectors of civil society, as well as the governmental National Centre for Sex Education (CENESEX), have expressed concern over the position taken by the Cuban delegation.

"Failure to specifically mention discrimination on the grounds of sexual orientation gives the green light for many states and governments to continue to treat homosexuality as a crime," Alberto Roque, president of the sexual diversity unit of the Cuban Multidisciplinary Society for the Study of Sexuality (SOCUMES), told IPS.

Cuba is the only country in Latin America that backed the amendment introduced by Morocco and Mali on behalf of African and Islamic nations that called for replacing the words "sexual orientation" with "discriminatory reasons on any basis."

Cuba thus joined "countries that do not condemn killings and other discriminatory treatment on the basis of sexual orientation, such as 76 countries that criminalise homosexuality, including five where it is punishable by the death penalty," added Roque, a medical doctor who works with CENESEX.

The vote cast by Cuba in the Social, Humanitarian and Cultural Affairs Committee, better known as the "Third Committee", of the U.N. General Assembly, which met in November, ran counter to the Cuban government’s support of the U.N. declaration on sexual orientation and gender identity, presented to the General Assembly in December 2008 but not yet approved.

Roque said the fact that Cuba was the only Latin American nation which, after supporting the declaration of 2008, now voted in favour of excluding sexual orientation, makes this country "a politically unfavourable scenario" and contradicts the spirit of the National Sex Education Programme.

A joint statement issued Nov. 24 by CENESEX and SOCUMES pointed out that Cuba’s laws do not provide for penalties based on sexual orientation or gender identity and reiterated an interest in offering "a reference framework" to political decision-makers, in order to continue recognising sexual rights as human rights.

The statement was also signed by journalist Francisco Rodríguez Cruz, the creator of the "Paquito el de Cuba" blog and a prominent gay activist, who also published an open letter Monday addressed to Cuban Foreign Minister Bruno Rodríguez Parrilla, under the title "let’s not make a mistake again".

The letter sent to the Foreign Ministry expresses the "total and vigorous disagreement" on the part of "a Cuban citizen, Communist militant and member of the island’s LGBT (lesbian, gay, bisexual and trans community)."

Rodríguez Cruz warned that "incoherent stances" like the vote in the U.N. could be counterproductive when it comes to overcoming "outdated mental states" that justified homophobic actions after the triumph of the 1959 revolution, and could hinder the promotion of respect for the freedom of sexual orientation and gender identity as a human right.

Cuba’s vote shows that, despite CENESEX’s unflagging efforts over the last few years, the rights of sexual minorities are still not "a political priority," Rodríguez Cruz, a journalist with Trabajadores, the weekly publication of the government-aligned Cuban Confederation of Workers (CTC), commented to IPS.

The reporter said "it also stands out sharply that with its vote, Cuba diverged from the position of strategic allies in the Bolivarian Alliance for the Peoples of Our Americas (ALBA), like Venezuela and Ecuador."

Besides these two countries, the Latin American nations that voted against deleting the explicit mention of sexual orientation were Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Costa Rica, Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Guatemala, Mexico, Panama, Paraguay, Peru and Uruguay. Bolivia and Nicaragua were among the 26 countries absent when the vote was held.

"I hope that in the future, positions will be adopted on human rights like the ones we have taken on women’s and children’s rights and so many others, even if our vote is not in line with our sister nations from Africa, the Middle East and Asia," Roque said, adding that he was not aware of why the Cuban delegation voted for the amendment.

The amendment was passed on Nov. 16 by a vote of 79 to 70 with 17 abstentions. It was then approved by the Human Rights Committee, and is set to be formally adopted by the U.N. General Assembly this month.

While the removal of the mention of sexual orientation from the resolution on extrajudicial killings has been loudly protested on web sites, blogs, social networking sites and email distribution lists, the government-controlled Cuban media have remained silent on the subject, and the Foreign Ministry has not taken a public stance.

Feminist blogger Yasmín Portales wrote that the vote in the Third Committee "reveals the same resistance met, in society as well as in the government," by a series of legal proposals in favour of the rights of the LGBT community

"Votes like the one Cuba cast on this occasion express the implicit consideration that sexual, reproductive and sexual diversity rights, which to me form part of a single anti- patriarchal package, are negotiable and dispensable in the name of political alliances," the author of the blog "En 2310 y 8225" told IPS.

Monday, 8 November 2010

Cuban Aerocaribbean S.A.Airplane Crash



At approximately 5:42 p.m. Thursday, a Cuban Aerocaribbean S.A. airplane, ATR-72-212, onroute to Havana from Santiago de Cuba reported an emergency before losing all contact with the air transit control systems. Local authorities in the Guasimal region in the province of Sancti Spíritus reported that the airplane crashed to the ground.

At this moment aeronautic and natonal authorities have launched a probe into the occurence and a commission has been created to investigate the tragic accident.

There were 61 passengers and 7 crew members aboard the plane, including 40 Cubans and 28 foreigners.

Cuban Institute of Civil Aeronautics

November 4, 2010

http://www.juventudrebelde.co.cu/

Friday, 29 October 2010

United Nations: Cuba Demands End of US Blockade


For the 19th consecutive year, the UN General Assembly will vote on Tuesday on the resolution demanding that the United States to lift its blockade of Cuba, which has caused the island more then $750 billion in losses, reported Prensa Latina.

The demand is item No. 41 on the General Assembly's agenda, under the heading "The Necessity of Ending the Economic, Commercial and Financial Blockade Imposed by the United States of America Against Cuba."

In October 2009, 187 of 192 UN member countries voted for the end of the hostile US policy with only three nations voting against that resolution (the United States, Israel and Palau), and two abstentions (Marshall Islands and Micronesia).

The annual report on the blockade presented by Cuba in the General Assembly states that the siege remains intact, with its complex web of laws and legal regulations.

This is also the longest and most unyielding blockade applied by the United States in history against any country, despite being in violation of international law and the UN Charter's purposes and principles.

It is also, in essence and objectives, an act of unilateral aggression and permanent threat against the stability of a country, "a massive, flagrant and systematic violation of the human rights of a people."

Since 1991, the UN General Assembly has condemned the US blockade of Cuba. Last year, even though many delegates expressed a newfound optimism that United States-Cuba relations could improve with the change of Administration in Washington, the United Nations General Assembly once again adopted a stern resolution calling on the United States to end a trade embargo, which had created human suffering and wrecked havoc with the economy of the island nation.

The resolution against the blockade calls upon all States to refrain from promulgating and applying laws and measures such as that promulgated in the 1996 “Helms-Burton Act” which carried extraterritorial effects that impacted the sovereignty of other States.

The blockade is an absurd, illegal and morally unsustainable policy that generates shortages and sufferings for people, restricts and slows the development of the country, and seriously damages Cuba's economy, the document says.

Cuban Foreign Minister Bruno Rodriguez said a month ago at the UN General Assembly that US President Barack Obama has shown himself to be unwilling to rectify even the most irrational and universally rejected aspects from his anti-Cuba policy.

There has not been any change in the policy of blockade and subversion against Cuba in the last two years, even though Obama has sufficient prerogatives to produce real change, the Cuban Foreign minister noted. He has called the blockade an “uncultured act of arrogance” that has hampered the development of Cuba’s economy and was also applied to other countries that wanted to carry out business with the Caribbean nation.

The October 26 vote takes place about a month after the Assembly's annual general debate, where heads of state and government as well as foreign ministers from dozens of countries denounced the US siege against the Caribbean island.


http://www.juventudrebelde.co.cu

Wednesday, 27 October 2010

WHAT CUBA GIVES THE WORLD



As part of the Edinburgh World Justice festival (EWJF), East Coast SCSC helped to put on an afternoon dedicated to the cuban health system and salsa and rum!! With the catchy title of "What Cuba Gives the World"

The first half of the event was a welcome by Councillor Gordon Munro followed by a talk by Brian Pollitt from Scottish Medical aid for Cuba and the first of two clipsfrom the documentary "Salud"

With over 80 people attending over the course of the day , it was a great success and finished off with an hour of salsa with a couple of salsa teachers putting us through our paces. although this was a free event, a bucket collection was split between Scottish Medical aid for cuba and east coast SCSC.

special thanks must go to the EWJF and to Joan Cutting for organising the event.






(L-R Gordon Munro, Brian Pollitt and Joan Cutting)

The Miami 5 vigil







Its been a busy week for the East Coast SCSC. On Tuesday we had a vigil for the Miami 5 in princes Street in Edinburgh. It was timed to coincide with similar events in Glasgow and London. Surprisingly, for a bitterly cold night, loads of people stopped to sign the petition to demand visas for the wives of the miami 5 who have been denied visits which amnesty international says is against the human rights of prisoners.

Friday, 22 October 2010

Banks action on Cuban sanctions hits UK companies


By Roland Gribben for the Telegraph
21 October 2010

Lloyds TSB has blocked a bank transfer from Cuba to a UK business that supplies agricultural consultancy services despite the free flow of trade between the Caribbean country and the EU

A small business consultancy has tabled complaints to the Business Secretary and EU authorities accusing Lloyds TSB of breaking the law by refusing to process a cash payment from a Cuban business for £7,156.

Barrie Bain, chairman of Tunbridge Wells-based Fertecon, said yesterday: "I find it astounding that a bank controlled by the state is doing something that is against the law. It is damaging our business and presumably the export efforts of thousands of other small UK companies."

Lloyds has told him the bank has reviewed its approach to dealing with countries subject to government and international sanctions "in order to best protect its customers, its businesses, its people and its reputation."

Keiron Walsh, a senior manager in the bank's commercial department, told Mr Bain: "Unfortunately we are unable to offer you advice on alternative arrangements for your payments."

The block on the bank transfer has thrown into fresh focus changes quietly introduced by banks to avoid falling foul of US regulations over the breach of its trade sanctions against Cuba.

Neither the UK nor the EU has similar blocks on trade with Cuba but the importance of the US market has seen UK banks fall into line.

Lloyds has already felt the full weight of the US regulatory authorities, being forced to pay $350m in January last year after being accused of helping clients in Iran, Libya and Sudan to avoid US sanctions. The sanctions power exercised by the US was also on display when Barclays was fined in August for allegedly breaking US sanctions through business dealings with people linked to Cuba, Iran, Libya, Myanmar and Sudan. The British bank agreed to pay a $298m fine covering business transactions worth $500m.

The upshot is that Barclays has told customers it no longer handles any business with links with Iran, North Korea, Myanmar or the sanctioned areas of Sudan. "Our sanctions policy also includes a prohibition on transactions involving anyone or any entity on the US, UN [United Nations], UK or EU sanctions list," the bank said.

Lloyds defended its action over the Cuban payment. "Lloyds takes its responsibility with regard to the application of sanctions very seriously and recently reviewed our approach to dealing with countries and entities that are subject to government and international sanctions across the globe in order to best protect our customers, our businesses, our people and our reputation."

Mr Bain, who specialises in providing advice on agricultural markets, particularly fertilisers, and has 95pc of his business overseas has undergone a crash course in trade restrictions since the cheque was blocked a week ago and said his research showed that under the Protection of Trade Interests Act and the EU Blocking Statute "it is illegal to block payments from Cuba".

He has been told by Vince Cable's Business Department that no order has been made under the terms of the Trade Interests Act making it an offence to comply with another country's extra territorial legislation – regulations designed to counter the US restrictions under the terms of the Helms-Burton act in 1996.

But Mr Bain has discovered there is scope for the department to consider an investigation if a complaint is tabled about a bank's refusal to handle a transaction with Cuba.

http://www.telegraph.co.uk

Thursday, 14 October 2010

Cuba to Consolidate Children's Protection


The Cuban program "Por un Mundo al Derecho" is celebrating its tenth anniversary of promoting actions for providing more protection for childhood, in line with the UN Convention on Children's Rights.

The project was founded in 2000, via an agreement with the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) and with financial support from Finland.

Its goal is to raise awareness among children, teenagers and adults regarding laws protecting minors under the age of 18.

The Justice Ministry reported that the program aims to strengthen respect for children's rights and pave the way for the promotion of a culture on the issue.

In that sense, the ministry and other government agencies are preparing a series of social and cultural activities to celebrate the tenth anniversary of the project.

"Por un Mundo al Derecho" is also targeted to achieve more children's leadership, increase participation of minors within society, and create a strategy of training and promotion.

The Convention on Children Rights is a UN treaty and is compulsory.

That international rule covers civil, political, economic, social and cultural rights, reflecting the different situations of children and youth worldwide.

The convention has 54 articles that recognize that all children under 18 years old have the right to full physical, mental and social development and to express their opinion freely.

Cuba signed the Convention on Children's Rights on January 26, 1990 and ratified it on August 21, 1991 and it came into effect in September of that year.
by PL

http://naturalchildhood.blogspot.com

Friday, 8 October 2010

Cuba Premieres Argentinean Documentary on Che




Havana, Oct 7 (Prensa Latina) The documentary Che, A new Man, by Argentinean filmmaker Tristan Bauer will be premiered Thursday at 330 Cuban films and video halls, presenting a human, live portrait, with new profiles.

In about one and a half hour, the film deals with the life of the guerrilla, his political thinking, his family relations, an his love for literature and arts, based on a comprehensive historic research the director made for 12 years.

"I knew it was a challenge, but I had to try to transmit the concept of a man who studies, immersed in a deep theoretic reflection on a par with action," Bauer told press.

The documentary was co-produced by the Cuban Film Institute (ICAIC), the Center on Che Guevara's Studies, Argentina' National Film and Audiovisual Institute, the National University of San Martin, the Spanish Television, and Golem Distribution Label.

It is screened on the occasion of the 43rd death anniversary of Ernesto Guevara in Bolivia.

It is an audiovisual material of incalculable value, a portrait enriched with substantial contributions by the Center bearing his name, and unexposed images granted by ICAIC.



http://www.plenglish.com/

Monday, 27 September 2010

Continuation of Terrorist Plans from the US


Chávez Abarca admits that as of September 2005, there are plans to murder the Venezuelan President.



The statements of Francisco Chávez Abarca and the plans against Venezuela expose the continuation of the terrorist actions against Cuba and raise new questions on the complicity of the CIA, CANF, Posada Carriles and the anti-Cuban members of Congress.

As news were published that Luis Posada Carriles and various extremist organizations based in the US intend to carry on their plans of violent and paramilitary actions against Cuba, international terrorist Francisco Antonio Chávez Abarca was arrested in Venezuela last July 1st. He is one of the main links of the Central American connection employed in violent actions against Cuba by the notorious criminal, the Cuban American National Foundation (CANF) and some of its former members that currently make up the Council for the Liberation of Cuba (CLC).

Posada Carriles, a fugitive of the Venezuelan legal system, remains active and devising anti-Cuban schemes inside and out of the US territory, collecting debts and favors from politicians, officials and local or Central American agents as if he did not remember, mind or care about the hearing to set the date of the trial -or mock trial-he should face early next year, under a minor migratory charge.

Cuba, that has never permitted -and never will-the use of its territory for planning, funding or executing terrorist actions against any other state, has watched for over five decades how its neighbor to the North, and particularly Miami city, has provided safe haven to notorious terrorists, from before and after the triumph of the Revolution; funds are raised and provided, and bank accounts operated to finance their actions and those who sponsor, plan and carry out criminal actions against our country, many of them formerly or currently in the CIA and FBI payrolls, are allowed to use the territory.

Is terrorism no longer fashionable?

As a “guest of honor” of the terrorist organization Alpha ‘66 Annual Congress, held on February 27-28, 2010, Posada proposed to take up the plans of violent and paramilitary actions against Cuba.

Although the leaders of the group indicated that as part of a strategy they should pretend to transform into a political, civilian and peaceful party, they have ratified that terrorism is their main line of action and instrument to destroy the Revolution. Likewise, they recommended raising funds for purchasing new boats and equipping them with machine guns either to land in Cuba or to attack our coasts.

Coincidentally, on March 22, a few days after that congress, the residence of the Cuban ambassador in Guatemala was attacked with explosive bullets shot with grenade launchers causing material damages.

In this context, Congressman Lincoln Díaz-Balart makes news again. He is the number one cheerleader of the worst actions against our people, from the promotion in Capitol Hill of a military aggression on Cuba and the assassination of the Commander in Chief, to the kidnapping of the child Elián González or the encouragement of hunger strikes as a method of struggle of the mercenaries.

About to relinquish his legislative position, Díaz-Balart re-launched at the end of May 2010 the terrorist organization known as La Rosa Blanca, created by his father a few days after the revolutionary victory, and of which he now claims to be President, with the objective of becoming the main boss of the Miami Mafia.

La Rosa Blanca was the first counterrevolutionary organization established in the US by henchmen of Fulgencio Batista’s dictatorship who fled Cuba running away from their abuses and crimes. As of 1959, it bonded with the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) and Dominican dictator Rafael Leónidas Trujillo to organize an uprising in the Escambray Mountains. It is remembered for burning down schools, farmers’ houses, sugarcane fields and textile factories wounding and maiming a number of people and causing large economic damage.

Why is a US Congressman reactivating such an organization in the 21st century? What for?

Díaz-Balart’s new chicanery can’t obscure his intention to receive and channel part of the funds worth millions allocated by the US government for subversion, a booty they all want seize, including other notorious terrorists like Roberto Martín Pérez and his fellow descendants of torturers under Batista’s dictatorship who also took part in the re-founding of La Rosa Blanca.

His colleague Ileana Ros-Lethinen, who won the nickname of ‘the Ferocious She-Wolf’ for her shameful role in the kidnapping of Elián González, is accountable for having done more than anyone else during her 1988 political campaign for the release of Orlando Bosch, a close friend of Enrique Ros, the legislator’s father. Bosch and Posada Carriles were the masterminds behind the action against a Cuban airliner that took the lives of 73 people.

In 1991, under the Administration of George Bush, senior, Congresswoman Ileana Ros-Lethinen interceded with the President to have three US Air Force type 0-2 planes –the military version of the Cessna used in exploration missions-delivered to the Brothers to the Rescue group headed by José Basulto, a Playa Giron ex-mercenary, a terrorist and CIA agent. On July 19, 1992, as the air operations started, the press for the first time published pictures of the aircraft handed over to that counterrevolutionary group, with the USAF (US Air Force) insignia clearly visible in a report by the editor of the Miami Herald, who made a flight with them.

Incited by members of Congress Ileana Ros and Lincoln Díaz-Balart as well as by other counterrevolutionary organizations in Miami, Brothers to the Rescue staged provocations on Cuban territory to damage the favorable process of talks initiated by the United States and Cuba after the Migratory Accords of 1994 and 1995.

Sponsored by the Miami Mafia, this counterrevolutionary group concentrated every effort in provoking an incident and violated Cuban airspace 25 times in 20 months, including flights over Havana City dropping various objects and leading to the events of February 24, 1996 and the downing of the aircraft.

Again, this provocation strained the Cuban-American relations and encouraged the adoption of the Helms-Burton Act, whose content makes it more difficult to find solutions in the future to the two countries feud, as it turned into law all of the measures related to the US economic, commercial and financial blockade.

In 2008, Ileana Ros headed another effort, this time for the presidential pardon of terrorist Eduardo Arocena, the intellectual author of the murder of United Nations Cuban diplomat Felix García Rodríguez in 1980 and the bomb blasts in US public places. More recently, Ros-Lethinen has played a major role raising funds to pay for Posada Carriles defense attorneys.

“The CANF goals are my own,” she said. This was her early commitment in 1989 with the terrorist organization that put up her candidacy and used all of its economic and political power to ensure her a seat in the US Congress. “I approve the possibility of someone murdering Fidel Castro,” she said to a British BBC documentary maker in March 2006, while she sat peacefully in her Washington office.

Various analysts have addressed the concern and expectations in the US arising from the arrest of Chávez Abarca, particularly among members of Congress and officials whose political careers are very closely linked to Posada, the CIA and CANF. There are rumors that some of the most anxious are anti-Cuban New Jersey Congressmen Bob Menéndez and Albio Sires. The former has usually sponsored terrorists, from the days when his “adviser” for the community was Alfredo Chumaceiro Anillo who, on July 24, 1976, tried to blow up the Lincoln Center Theater during the performance of a troupe of Cuban artists.

Menéndez was a close friend and son-in-law of the late CANF director Arnaldo Monzón Plasencia, who not only made donations to his election campaigns but also contributed $25,000 to partly pay for the terrorist actions of 1997. His personal assistant for the planning and murder of said Cuban diplomat was José Manuel Alvarez, a.k.a. “The Bear.” Others involved in that assassination were the convict Arocena, ex chieftain of Omega 7, and hired assassin Pedro Remón Rodríguez who shot our official. This crime, as many others, is still unpunished.

Another revealing link is attorney Guillermo Hernández, one of the most active among Menéndez’s consultants. He is now acting as an independent council to Posada Carriles to prevent his extradition to Venezuela and to help him face other charges that might be brought against him.

One of Congressman Albio Sires’ closest staff is Angel Manuel Alfonso Alemán, a.k.a. “La Cota”, a member of the terrorist commando detained in Puerto Rico in 1997 on board a CANF vessel on its way to Margarita Island, Venezuela, with the intention of murdering Commander in Chief Fidel Castro Ruz, with high power rifles, during the 7th Ibero-American Summit of Heads of State. Alfonso Alemán is one of his main contacts with Posada Carriles and the Miami Mafia.

It doesn’t come as a surprise either that the notorious Cuban American National Foundation (CANF), which for a long time sponsored a great number of terrorist groups bent on damaging our interests, both inside and outside of the national territory, is now offering the public -just like the others- an image of moderation, while it funds and supplies resources for the provocative actions of the so-called “Ladies in White” and tries to promote domestic discontent, which they pay for with their own money and that allocated by US entities.

Targeting the Venezuelan elections


If terrorism was no longer fashionable, what was the purpose of Chávez Abarca’s trip to Venezuela? What was he doing during his suspicious movements around Central America? Who are behind his actions? What have the US officials done to prevent them from bringing their terrorist plans to fruition in Miami, El Salvador, Guatemala or Cuba? How effective were the measures adopted by the previous Salvadoran government to restrain their freedom to kill?

The detainee has already admitted the destabilizing plans he would have carried out in that sister nation, attempting to kill leaders of the Bolivarian process or hurt their image in light of the forthcoming elections on September 26. Chávez Abarca has said that it was his purpose “to burn tires, promote street disturbances, and attack a political party to blame the other.”

He has revealed that one of the most important of Posada Carriles current plans is to try to sink ships taking oil from Venezuela to Havana. He also said that CANF has destined nearly $100 million to plans against Venezuela, as it feels that the South American country is the “financial backbone” of Cuba, Ecuador, Bolivia and Guatemala.

According to his statements, at the end of September 2005 they had plans to murder President Hugo Chávez. To that end, Posada instructed to use a .50 Barret rifle.

Ever since that mercenary left prison on September 2007, after serving a sentence for trafficking in stolen cars, he started working in coordination with Posada to act violently against Cuba and other ALBA nations, including attempts on the life of President Chávez in exchange for money.

At the time of his detention, and in order to ensure such objectives, he had instructions from his bosses in Florida to undertake intelligence actions in Venezuelan territory leading to the creation of the necessary logistics to implement covert operations.

This mercenary, who has operated with Posada’s support, had taken refuge in Costa Rica, Guatemala and El Salvador.

During the preliminary investigation into the case, the detainee has admitted that he was recruited as a mercenary and trained by Posada Carriles himself, who gave him firsthand instructions and paid $2,000 for every bomb blast in Cuba. He received the instructions during meetings in hotels and other places in El Salvador, Costa Rica and Guatemala where he met the terrorists of the Cuban American National Foundation (CANF) Arnaldo Monzón Plasencia, Pedro Remón Rodríguez, Guillermo Novo Sampol and Gaspar Jiménez Escobedo. “All of them clearly said that they belong to the Foundation and that Posada is a member of CANF in Miami,” said Chávez Abarca.

With the acquiescence of CIA and friendly presidents

He added that Posada boasted of asking for CIA consent every time he was to carry out one of his violent actions against Cuba, and that on one occasion he had said that the man who had interrupted the conversation was a CIA officer, his handler, who had called him on the phone. He also said that it was easy for him to evade the very few inquiries into his actions conducted by the FBI and the State Intelligence Office in El Salvador.

As to Posada’s personal connections in El Salvador, he said that he had excellent relations with almost every rightwing president before the current government. He mentioned Calderón Sol, Cristiani and Francisco Flores, with whom he used to go fishing. He also mentioned his friend Rodrigo Avila who was police Commissioner twice. “They all visited the Foundation people in Miami,” he added.

Chávez Abarca related that in 1997, when the Cuban TV broadcast a program showing Salvadoran terrorist Raúl Ernesto Cruz León exposing his connection to Posada Carriles and CANF, the former instructed him to kill the members of the man’s family; thus he now fears for the fate of his wife and children.

Chávez Abarca not only recruited and trained other Central American mercenaries previously arrested in Cuba -one Salvadoran and three Guatemalans-but he also set up bombs at the Aché disco and in the 15th floor of the Meliá Cohíba hotel, on April 12 and 30, 1997, respectively, and another one at the Comodoro hotel, as an International Chess Tournament was taking place with over 40 children. Some of these children could have been killed as they unknowingly played with the bag where the explosive device was camouflaged.

The bomb detected on the eve of May 1st, 1997, in the 15th floor of the Meliá Cohíba hotel contained 1.5 kilograms of the highly-destructive military plastic explosive C-4, capable of razing buildings, bridges and vessels.

In that period, the terrorist ring led by Posada Carriles and the CANF brought into the country over 30 explosive devices -18 of them in less than a year-11 of which blew up in various tourist facilities, including the one that caused the death of young Italian tourist Fabio Di Celmo, injuries to others and large material damage.

Still, there could have been thousands of fatalities if they had materialized plans on usually crowded recreational and tourist centers like the Tropicana cabaret, discothèques, hotels and monuments, all of them frustrated by the Cuban Sate Security with the people’s collaboration.

The CANF and those that from the US government incited and permitted this kind of actions had some obvious objectives: to build the perception that these actions had been executed by domestic opposition groups; to trigger panic and instability; to deal a strong blow to tourism; and, to make the national economy succumb to chaos.

Between 1990 and the first years of the current decade, coinciding with these violent actions, the Miami Mafia implemented more than 25 terrorist actions in the US territory, which included bomb blasts, aggressions with fire weapons, verbal threats and provocations against Cuban interests, immigrants, travel agencies, personalities and organizations supportive of Cuba, and even death threats against President William Clinton and his Secretary of Justice Janet Reno for their decision to return the child Elián González.

Additionally, throughout this decade we had to tackle plans to assassinate the Commander in Chief in practically every Ibero-American Summit held in various capitals and during his travels overseas, as proven by Posada’s and his henchmen’s capture in fraganti in Panama, where in order to murder him they were willing to cause a genocide killing hundreds of university students and other participants in a function chaired by comrade Fidel.

Have such intentions left the minds of Posada Carriles and the bitter enemies of the Revolution that still hold seats in the US Congress? Will the current US Administration be able to curb the impetus and ambitions of the freeloaders and re-founders of old murderous organizations in the US territory? Will the complex US legal system ever put an end to the impunity of Miami, already in its 51st year, and do justice in the case of our Five Heroes who have spent more than 12 years enduring a cruel imprisonment?

Will there be an end to the reproduction of mercenaries when the threat of the coups is a reality in the region as tangible as weapon-trafficking, drug-trafficking and the proliferation of all sorts of gangs?

Although unjustly and inexplicably included in the list of state sponsors of terrorism, Cuba has given plenty of evidence to the US that it fights that scourge seriously and steadily. Despite the state terrorism that has been Washington’s official policy through five decades, there have been valuable bilateral exchanges of information on this issue, from the Cuban alert on a plan to murder President Ronald Reagan in 1984 to Posada Carriles’ intentions to revisit in 1998 an action similar to the Barbados crime, this time against airlines operating between Central America and Cuba.

At that time, June 16-17, 1998, talks were held with an FBI delegation which visited Havana and its airport facilities, received firsthand information of the documents available on plans, evidence, and personal information on the terrorists; their exact addresses and connections in the US and Central America; their modus operandi and false names used in their immigration documents; the places where they hid the boats for their actions; explosives and devices seized or the remains of those that exploded.

Impunity and injustice as a response


The US delegation took back home almost ten dossiers, hundreds of pages of stunning and irrefutable evidence, in addition to those discussed with them during a number of hours of exchanges with chiefs and experts of the Ministry of the Interior. Before they left, the FBI officer heading the mission and the chief of the US Interests Section in Cuba promised to respond within 15 days on the results of their inquiries.

Twelve years later, the only response is the impunity of the culprits of those repulsive actions who walk free and even march through the streets of the United States, and the injustice of keeping in prison five young anti-terrorist fighters who contributed to the detection of and timely alert on such plans. Their only “crime” is having prevented the loss of more human lives and larger material damage. The first result of those talks was the arrest of our comrades and the sudden stampede of the perpetrators of such crimes.

Cuba has described impunity and double-standard as unacceptable in the fight on terrorism, and has reiterated its commitment to the struggle against such actions. Our country condemns every terrorist action, method and practice in every form and expression wherever they are committed, no matter by whom or against whom, and regardless of motivation. This has just been ratified at the UN General Assembly where we have also denounced the most abominable State terrorism of which we have been victims for over half a century.

The current US government has inherited a gloomy and dangerous history with a combination of intelligence services and unscrupulous officers; terrorist organizations and notorious criminals and mercenaries; rigged trials and investigations; corrupted detectives, prosecutors, judges, members of Congress and former government officials.

Washington has enough information to unearth the hidden truths that the courts need to do justice in the case of Posada Carriles and a number of other terrorists who walk free in the US; indispensable elements to clarify and put an end, once and for all, to their impunity and the injustice committed with our five compatriots.

The world needs the truth to prevail. It’s in the hands of the current US Administration, its intelligence services and legal authorities to declassify and release all the necessary documents to expose and punish the culprits, and to prevent new terrorist actions against Cuba, Venezuela and other member countries of ALBA, which are still the targets of this scourge.

Such effort cannot underestimate or ignore the revelations made by detainee Chávez Abarca concerning the plans against the forthcoming elections in Venezuela; the involvement of Miami terrorists in the coup d’état dealt in that fraternal nation and in Honduras as the investigations show or the new plots against democratic governments in Central America, mentioned by the detainee that give rise to questions on possible connections of members of the extreme right, the CIA and the Mafia in Florida.

Punishing Posada Carriles is only as fair and necessary as releasing the Cuban Five heroes, that is, if Washington wants to be consistent with its alleged commitment to the anti-terrorist struggle.

Cuba has plenty of reasons to defend itself and to continue in the struggle for justice and against terrorism. The 3,478 dead and 2099 compatriots physically disabled by State terrorism and the continuation of the plans of its main authors and promoters reaffirm our determination not to give in to such threats.


http://www.cubadebate.cu/

Wednesday, 22 September 2010

Cuba Moving to Reduce Public Sector Jobs


The Eighth Conference of the Transportation and Port Workers Trade Union was held over the weekend in Havana with a focus on the ongoing process to reduce staff numbers at workplaces nationwide.

General Secretary of the Cuban Workers Union of Cuba (CTC) Salvador Valdés spoke at the closing day of the conference. He noted that the Cuban trade union faces the challenge of cutting excessive staff in a frank, rational, transparent and just manner.

Valdés said that the trade union meetings are the best place to explain the urgent need to implement this policy and the series of measures approved by the government. He added that during these meetings, workers should be encouraged to express their opinions and respect dissenting points of view.

The new measures are aimed at overhauling the Cuban economic and labor model shifting excess workers to areas where they are needed and where they can be more productive with a focus on employment that is decent, socially useful and economically sustainable.

Quoting Cuban President Raúl Castro, Valdés said the Revolution will not abandon anyone, but that the State cannot guarantee unlimited salary and job protection. He urged citizens to be proactive in finding socially useful employment.

“We are aware that workers and people, in general, are very concerned about employment reduction and relocation. The enemies of the Revolution have exaggerated and manipulated this issue, distorting information released by the government,” said the CTC General Secretary.

Valdés pointed out that it is essential that the leaders of the workers’ movement and trade unions explain that there is no change in the policy of the Revolution or in the objectives set out in the construction of socialism.

Employment remains an essential component of the social and economic policy of the Cuban state and the principles that rule it continue to be in force. Procedures, salaries, employment and work relations are being modified along with new ways of management.

Across the country, political reflection and analysis is taking place. In workplaces, workers are studying and discussing the speech delivered by Cuban President Raúl Castro on August 1 at the closing ceremony of the ordinary session of the People’s Power National Assembly.

A strong, organized and united trade union and the unity of the Cuban workers and the Cuban people are fundamental to materialize the changes that will keep intact the principles of our Revolution and socialism.

http://www.juventudrebelde.co.cu

Cuba Deplores Attacks Against Countries of the South in Geneva.



CUBA, September 20, 2010.- Cuban Ambassador to Geneva, Rodolfo Reyes, spoke out against the attacks of some industrialized nations against countries of the South, and also expressed disappointment about the return of some selective practices of the Human Rights Council of the United Nations. He stated that debates about the blatant human rights violations such as the presence of military forces in different countries and cases of torture are not being reviewed by the U.N. The diplomat also said that the responsibilities of the secret flights of the CIA and the illegal existence of the military base at Guantánamo are other examples of issues not being discussed by the Human Rights Council.

http://www.cubaldn.com/

AIDA BAHR IN EDINBURGH


Aida Bahr, the director of the Cuban publishing house . Oriente, came and spoke at a meeting earlier this month in Edinburgh. while all the Edinburgh had finished soaking up the last of the Edinburgh festival, the packed room listened to a history of Cuban culture since the triumph of the revolution in 1959.

Aida spoke very warmly and honestly about the last 50 years of Cuba and how they saw their cultural journey, which travelled along hand in hand with the process of revolution in Cuba. At times, Aida strayed from the point in hand to illustrate the issue with very personal experiences. Telling us about the mistake of socialist realism and some of the artists who suffered at the hand of the Cuban foray into it and also the success of the Havana book fair, she also highlighted the breadth and quality of the Cuban writers today.

At times serious, at times very funny but always with a warm and personal touch that the packed audience appreciated, Aida came across as a person who you could listen to for hours without noticing the time passing.

i think everyone there will be waiting for the next visit - hurry back !!

Wednesday, 15 September 2010

Actions across the United States demand: FREE THE FIVE !!



Demonstrations across the United States in the past few days called for the immediate freedom for the Cuban Five on the occasion of the 12th anniversary of their unjust imprisonment in the United States. The actions also demanded the granting of visas to Olga Salanueva and Adriana Pérez, the wives of René González and Gerardo Hernández who have been cruelly denied permission to visit their husbands for the entire 12 years, as well as the extradition of Luis Posada Carriles, wanted in Venezuela for the murder of 73 people aboard a Cubana Airliner.

In San Francisco, dozens of people picketed, leafletted, and collected petition signatures on a busy downtown street corner. Gloria La Riva, coordinator of the National Committee to Free the Cuban Five, spoke about the injustice being done to the Five, and announced a new initiative to raise funds for a full-page ad in the Washington Post, directed at President Obama and calling for the immediate release of the Five. She also read a moving new poem by Ramon Labañino, one of the Five heroes, entitled "12 años." Toya Fernandes of the Bay Area Latin American Solidarity Coalition (BALASC) talked about the extensive support for the Five across Latin America. Rosa Peñate, speaking for the Bay Area FMLN, spoke movingly about the families involved: "Five men. Five families in Cuba. Five wives struggling to make it every day without the family they have." Richard Becker of the A.N.S.W.E.R. Coalition expressed outrage at the fact that the anti-Cuban terrorists and murders walk free in Miami, protected by the U.S. government, while the Cuban Five remain in prison. "That's why we have joined together with our brothers in sisters around the world and across the country today to say 'Enough is enough! ¡Basta ya! Free the Cuban Five!" The event was co-sponsored by the National Committee to Free the Cuban Five, A.N.S.W.E.R., BALASC, and the FMLN.



Braving the rain, Cuban Five supporters in New York City came out to commemorate the arrests of the Five and to inform the public at large of the case and why the Obama administration should free them immediately. The event was co-sponsored by A.N.S.W.E.R., the July 26 Coalition and Casa de las Americas. Three beautiful banners portraying the Five were on display and hundreds of leaflets were distributed. Speakers included representatives from the sponsoring organizations as well as IFCO/Pastors for Peace who spoke in memory of Rev. Lucius Walker. The action was part of the national days of action called by the A.N.S.W.E.R. Coalition and the National Committee to Free the Cuban Five, and also part of a full month of Cuban Five activity in New York City.

In Washington, D.C., a protest took place in front of the headquarters of the Broadcasting Board of Governors (BBG). The National Committee to Free the Cuban Five, under the Freedom of Information Act, submitted a request to the BBG seeking public disclosure of the BBG's funding of journalists who published materials about the Cuban Five and Cuba. The BBG is prohibited by law from funding domestic propaganda and attempting to influence U.S. opinion, yet has apparently been funding journalists who place stories in domestic media outlets. The D.C. protest was sponsored by the A.N.S.W.E.R. Coalition and the National Committee to Free the Cuban Five.

A table set up by supporters of the Five in front of the Student Union at the University of New Mexico in Albuquerque with a banner and placards drew a great response, allowing many students to learn about the case of the Five go during the course of the day. More than 500 leaflets were distributed and 50 signatures gathered on a petition to free the Five. At 5 PM a demonstration at the gates of the campus also got a great response from passers-by, with another 200 leaflets distributed, more signatures gathered, and passing cars honking in solidarity. The militant demonstration was attended by members of American Indian Movement, Jericho Movement, and Vets for Peace, as well as students who had just learned about the Five earlier in the day.

More than a dozen protestors gathered at the Westlake/MacArthur Park metro stop in downtown Los Angeles to demand full disclosure of the facts surrounding the case of the Cuban Five and the immediate, unconditional release of the Five. The demonstration, organized by the A.N.S.W.E.R. Coalition and the Party for Socialism and Liberation, featured signs that read, "Free the Cuban Five." Members of the PSL passed out hundreds of leaflets to passers-by explaining the facts surrounding the case of the Cuban Five and accurately characterizing their case as a political assault against the Cuban revolution itself. Local media from California State University, Northridge as well as Russia Today covered the demonstration, interviewing leading members of the PSL about the case of the Five.

In nearby Long Beach, CA, members of the PSL held a street meeting outside of the Long Beach City College campus, which quickly attracted the attention of many people driving by. Hundreds of fliers were handed out and signatures collected supporting the release of the five heroes. Passers-by within the multi-national working class neighborhood received the message with honking horns and raised fists in solidarity as members of the PSL agitated on a bullhorn.

Other actions sponsored by A.N.S.W.E.R. and the National Committee took place in cities across the country, including Austin, TX, Chicago, IL, Miami, FL, Philadelphia, PA, and Seattle, WA


www.freethefive.org

Tuesday, 14 September 2010

Cuban Trade Unions Urge Efficiency



Havana, Sep 14 (Prensa Latina) A call for efficiency and making the best of available resources for meeting national needs were the focus of a statement issued Monday by the Central Organization of Cuban Workers, CTC.

Cuba needs to advance economically, better organize its production, boost its reserves of productivity and increase productivity, and improve discipline and efficiency, and that is only possible through honest work and dedication, said the statement.

Today, more than ever, the will and determination to continue building socialism and advance in the development and upgrading of the Cuban economic model are alive and unshakeable, the statement said.

In line with that process, the 2011 economic plans include eliminating over 500,000 jobs in the state sectors, and increasing jobs in the non-state sector by the same number, the statement said. The success of the initiative will depend on the political support provided by union leaders and under the leadership of the Communist Party, and on the social consensus acheived on the economic and political relevance of this measure, the statement said.

Within the state sector, it will only be possible to continue filling jobs that are essential, for work that has historically faced labor shortages, such as agriculture, construction, teachers, police, industrial workers, and others, the text said.

Changes to employment policy will be implemented gradually and progressively, will begin immediately, and due to their magnitude and scope, will affect all sectors, the statement said.

The text concluded by saying that the unity between Cuban workers and the people has been key to creating the gigantic achievements of the Revolution, and to the transformations now underway, will continue to be the most important strategic weapon.

http://www.plenglish.com/

Sunday, 12 September 2010

The miami 5



a short description of the plight of the miami 5, posted on youtube by the unite union from 2008, some of the jail terms have been reduced marginally, but the injustice remains as long as the 5 are still in jail and there families have no or limited access to them.

Fidel Castro Defends Peace without Sacrificing Just Principles


Havana, Sep 11 (Prensa Latina) For a real revolutionary to defend peace does not mean to abandon the principles of justice, without which human life and society would become meaningless, pointed out the leader of the Cuban Revolution, Fidel Castro, on Friday.

In a message delivered by him during the presentation of his book "The Final Strategic Counter-offensive" in the Aula Magna of the University of Havana, Fidel Castro reiterated that he has always condemned the Holocaust.

He highlighted that in his reflections "Obama s speech in Cairo", "A Swipe Waiting to Happen" and "The opinion of an Expert", he clearly enunciates this position.

He pointed out that the great confusion existing in the world can be deduced from the criteria of many Arab friends who, when they heard about his interview with US journalist Jeffrey Goldberg, sent him messages indicating that the reporter was the greatest defender of Zionism.

Many of the brightest talents such as Karl Marx and Albert Einstein were Jewish, because it is a nation in which the most intelligent survived, under a natural law, he said.

Muslims, he continued, were attacked and persecuted by European Christians for well over 12 centuries because of their beliefs, as were the first Christians in ancient Rome before Christianity became the official religion of that empire.

He stated that history should be accepted and remembered as it is, with its tragic realities and its fierce wars, and then it explains the dangers that now face humanity.

If we add a war in Iran, even if it is conventional, it would be better that the US turn off the lights and say goodbye. How could the US withstand a war against 1,500 million Muslims?, asked Fidel Castro.

All peoples have the right to peace and to the enjoyment of the goods and natural resources of the planet, he said.

The graphic news coming from the Middle East are amazing, he continued, where Palestinians are deprived of their lands, their houses are demolished by monstrous machines and women, men and children are bombed with white phosphorous and other means of extermination.

The last thing to be expected was the news of the expulsion of the French gypsies, victims of the cruelty of the French extreme right, who now number 7,000, victims of another kind of racial holocaust, he said.

http://www.plenglish.com/

Friday, 10 September 2010

Cuban Child Wins International Contest for Young Artists in Russia


Thirteen-year-old Kevin Cape Guerra from Cuba won the first prize at the 14th International Contest for Young Artists that took place in Russia this year to mark the 65th anniversary of the former Soviet Union’s victory over fascism during the Great Patriotic War (1941- 1945).

In an interview with Juventud Rebelde, the young artist talks about how he entered the contest. “I participated in a children’s drawing contest in last year’s International Book Fair dedicated to Russia, and won first place. Shortly afterwards, the event’s sponsors suggested that I participate in a creative contest for young artists based in Russia on the theme of fascism.”

Having studied and researched into the topic, Kevin finally chose to portray in his work the revival of life in a place of death: Auschwitz —the largest of the German concentration camps where Nazis exterminated millions during the Second World War.

“A lot of people died in that place, so I figured in my drawing I wanted to convey the opposite of death: life, peace and harmony,” Kevin says.

According to Kevin’s grandmother Libertad Mercedes Moreno, the painting was taken to Russia by representatives of the Children’s Arts Gallery Pájaro de Fuego attending that year’s Havana Book Fair.

Months after, director Alevtina Sharova announced in a letter that Kevin’s painting had been successfully exhibited at several places across Russia, including the Sibernaya Bashnia Business Center and at the 14th World Russian People’s Council. The final decision came in August.

“When I first heard the news that I had won the contest, I was thrilled,” says Kevin, an admirer of the work of Wifredo Lam, Vincent van Gogh and Pablo Picasso.

Cuban Ambassador to Russia Juan Valdés Figueroa received the award on behalf of Kevin on Sunday at the 23rd International Book Fair currently taking place in Moscow.

Kevin, who was recently accepted into Havana’s San Alejandro National Academy of Arts, says he is extremely happy with his accomplishment, and that his real dream is one day becoming an architect.

http://www.juventudrebelde.co.cu/

Tuesday, 7 September 2010

Rev. Lucius Walker: Aug. 3, 1930 - Sept. 7, 2010‏


It is with profound sadness that we pass along the message below, informing us of the death of our dear friend the Reverend Lucius Walker, a steadfast supporter of Cuba, the Cuban Five, and many other humanitarian causes. Rev. Walker was the originator and driving force behind the 21 Cuba Friendshipment Caravans, which brought solidarity and much more to Cuba from the people of the United States and the world. There will be more news to come.

From IFCO/Pastors for Peace:
It is with immeasurable sadness that we write to let you know of the passing of our beloved, heroic, prophetic leader Rev. Lucius Walker Jr. this morning. We will write with more information as soon as arrangements are made. Please keep his family and his IFCO family in your prayers.
We express our deepest condolences to his family and friends. Lucius Walker, ¡Presente!

www.freethefive.org

Saturday, 4 September 2010

Cuban Rhythms Taken to the United Kingdom


The most authentic Cuban and Caribbean rhythms —son, changüí, chachachá, rumba—played by the Cuban band To´Mezclao was enjoyed by thousands who attended nine concerts held in different cities in the United Kingdom, including several major summer festivals.
To’Mezclao, a seven-strong crew of music enthusiasts whose versatility knows no bounds, has taken Cuban music to England, where their success is no accident. It has been the result of the effort of its members: pianist Yusi González, guitar player Julio Montoto, flautist and sax player Yona González, among others.

Its general director DJ and composer Lyng Chang said that To’Mezclao has performed on stages as demanding as the UK´s “because we have made people understand that it´s not necessary to use banal texts to make real, fresh, rhythmic music. We simply go to the roots of Cuban and Latin American rhythms and combine them with contemporary Western music.”

Lyng said that their visit to London is a good opportunity to release their latest 12-song album Hibrig on the London-based record label Tumi Music, with promotes other Cuban musicians such as Chucho Valdés, Celina González, Jóvenes Clásicos del Son and Juego de Manos.

After the excellent results of its international tour, To´Mezclao is performing in several Cuban provinces including Las Tunas, Bayamo, Holguín and Manzanillo.

http://www.juventudrebelde.co.cu

Friday, 3 September 2010

U.S. denies `Cuban Five' prisoner swap


The State Department said reports of a possible U.S.-Cuba spy swap are flat-out wrong.BY JUAN O. TAMAYO
02 September 2010

The U.S. State Department Thursday flatly denied reports that the Obama administration is considering swapping the ``Cuban Five'' spies in U.S. prisons for a U.S. government subcontractor jailed in Havana.

The denial came a day after Cuban-Americans in Congress expressed concern over reports of a deal to free Alan Gross, held without charges since his arrest in Havana on Dec. 3.

``The United States is NOT considering the release of any member of the Cuban Five in exchange for Alan Gross,'' Mark Toner, director of the State Department's press office, wrote in a statement e-mailed to El Nuevo Herald on Thursday.

``We are committed to using every possible diplomatic channel to press for Mr. Gross's release, but we will not consider a `prisoner swap,' '' Toner added. ``We continue to urge the Cuban Government to release Alan Gross immediately.''

In letters Wednesday to the Departments of State and Justice, the five Cuban-Americans in Congress wrote that they were ``seriously concerned about increasing reports that the Administration is conducting negotiations with the Castro regime'' for a swap.

``The U.S. must be careful not to telegraph to rogue regimes that they may be able to successfully extort our government by abducting innocent Americans,'' said South Florida Republican Reps. Ileana Ros-Lehtinen and Lincoln and Mario Diaz Balart and New Jersey Democrats Sen. Bob Menendez and Rep. Albio Sires.

They noted that one of the ``Cuban Five'' convicted in Miami in 2001 was found guilty of playing a role in Cuba's shootdown of two Brothers to the Rescue planes in 1996 that killed four South Floridians.

``We would hope that these reports are unfounded. However, if they are accurate, we respectfully ask . . . that you immediately cease such efforts,'' they added.

Cuba has long demanded the release of its five spies, who are serving sentences of 15 years to life, and ruler Raúl Castro in April of 2009 offered to exchange them for the island's political prisoners.

But rumblings of a possible swap began spreading after the arrest of Gross, a U.S. Agency for International Development subcontractor who delivered satellite communications equipment to Jewish groups in Cuba. No charges have been filed against Gross.

Former Cuban ruler Fidel Castro lent credibility to the rumblings when he declared on July 26 that the release of the five ``is very close . . . very much before the end of the year.'' He repeated his prediction a week later, saying, ``There's no guess work here.''

But the rumblings spiked again when New Mexico Gov. Bill Richardson, a Democrat close to the Obama administration, visited Cuba Aug. 22-27 for what his office described as a trade-promotion mission. Several Cuba blogs speculated that he would try to broker a swap.

Richardson won the release of three Cuban political prisoners after a visit in 1996, and has negotiated the release of U.S. citizens held in North Korea, Iraq and Sudan.



http://www.cuba-solidarity.org.uk/

Saturday, 28 August 2010

50th Anniversary of Women Federation Celebrated in Cuba


Cuban women celebrated the 50th anniversary of the foundation of the Federation of Cuban Women (FMC) at a ceremony attended by President Raul Castro

With an oath to defend and continue to improve the Cuban revolution and the socialist system, Cuban women celebrated the 50th anniversary of the foundation of the Federation of Cuban Women (FMC) at a ceremony attended by President Raul Castro.

FMC Secretary General Yolanda Ferrer presented Raul with a framed copy of the text of the FMC’s oath, which she read before the audience gathered at the Universal Hall of the Revolutionary Armed Forces (FAR) in Havana.

“The FMC,” it reads, “is a bastion of the political vanguard of the Cuban people. Its creative, active members are ready to take on any challenges.”

In his speech, First Vice President of the Councils of State and Ministers Jose Ramon Machado said that the history of Cuba cannot be written without making reference to the role played by women. “Throughout these years of struggle,” he said, “there has not been a single economic, social or political deed, a scientific, cultural or political accomplishment in which women have not taken part.”

Machado spoke of the situation of women before the 1959 triumph of the Cuban revolution and how they were subjected to all kinds of racial, class and gender discrimination. In contrast, more than four million women are now members of the FMC, representing 88.5 percent of Cuban women over the age of 14. They also represent 46 percent of the labor force in the civil state sector, and 65.1 percent of technicians and professionals.

Machado noted that although Cuban women enjoy greater social equity, there is still much to be done, and as an example spoke of how Cuban society still views domestic work as the responsibility of women.

He added that the number of women in management positions is still low, and stressed the need to work towards making Fidel’s dream of a government of men and women come true.

With regards to the FMC, he spoke about the importance of improving efficiency and the work carried out in the communities with young and old generations alike.

He ratified the Party and leadership’s confidence in Cuban women, as the honorable and faithful followers of the eternal founder of the FMC, the late Vilma Espin, a woman who was “an example of abnegation, determination and love.”

Another gift for the Cuban FMC members on their special day was a message by two of the Cuban Five —five antiterrorist fighters who for more than twelve years have been unfairly imprisoned in the United States— expressing their eternal gratitude and admiration of Cuban women.

The ceremony also included the screening of Sentirte mujer, a documentary by journalist Eva Maura Diaz, and a performance by the Camerata Romeu women’s string orchestra.

Attending the celebration were Party and government leaders, FMC representatives from each of Cuba’s fifteen provinces, a group of the organization’s founders, relatives of the Cuban Five, and representatives of the Revolutionary Armed Forces and the Ministry of the Interior.

As part of the celebrations for this 50th anniversary of the FMC, 16 outstanding members of the organization were awarded the Ana Betancourt Order, granted by the Council of State at the request of the FMC.

The women received the decorations from the hands of First Vice President of the Councils of State and Ministers Jose Ramon Machado, Politburo member Concepción Campa Huergo, and FMC Secretary General Yolanda Ferrer.

http://www.juventudrebelde.co.cu/

Sunday, 22 August 2010

AIDA BAHR TO SPEAK IN EDINBURGH



Aida Bahr is a prize-winning writer of fiction, a literary critic and
screenwriter from Cuba. She has been the director of the Oriente
Publishing House, based in Santiago de Cuba, since 1998. A
member of the National Union of Writers and Artists, she is one of
the organizers of the Havana International Book Fair. She also
lectures on Caribbean and Latin American literature written by
women.

Aida Bahr, a leading figure in Cuban culture, to speak on
CULTURE and the CUBAN REVOLUTION

Friday 10th September
Faculty Room South,
David Hume Tower,
George Square, Edinburgh
6.30pm
Hispanic Studies guest lecture

The revolution doesn’t tell you “believe”! It tells you –“read”!
Fidel Castro

Meeting sponsored by: Dr Fiona J. Mackintosh, lecturer in
Latin American Literature Edinburgh University; Dr Carolina
Orloff, Researcher Edinburgh University; Screen Academy
Scotland; Joy Dunn, President STUC; Elaine Smith MSP, Convenor
Cross Party Group on Cuba Scottish Parliament; Gerry Morrissey,
Gen Secretary, BECTU; Jeremy Dear, Gen Secretary NUJ; Cllr.
Gordon Munro, Lab. spokesperson on culture; Unison City of
Edinburgh Branch; Barry White (personal capacity), Campaign for
Press and Broadcasting Freedom; Florrie James, artist; Roxana
Pope, filmmaker & writer; Niroshini Thambar, musician &
composer; The Linlithgow Bookshop; Pathfinder Books; Word
Power Books; Scottish Cuba Solidarity Campaign; East Coast
Scottish Cuba Solidarity Campaign, Carlos Arredondo, FABULA

Friday, 20 August 2010

A Trip to Prison With One of the Cuban Five


Visiting Gerardo
By DANNY GLOVER and SAUL LANDAU

From the Ontario California airport some 60 miles east of downtown Los Angeles we drove north on Highway 15, the road to Las Vegas. Cars with expectant amateur gamblers and loaded big rigs climb and descend the mountains where the Angeles and San Bernadino National Forests meet.

To the east lies the high desert some 4,000 feet above sea level. Amidst junipers, Joshua trees and sagebrush, we turn off from the man-made freeway to the jester’s creation of a shopping mall in Hesperia where we pick up Chavela, Gerardo Hernandez’ older sister. (Danny changes trousers because the prison doesn’t allow visitors to wear khaki).

We pass fast food joints with chain names, nail and hair salons, tattoo parlors, gas stations and min-marts (a drive by of American culture) going west and then north on 395 to the six year old US. Federal Penitentiary Complex, a 630,000 square foot high-security prison ($101.4 million); designed to cage 960 male inmates.

In the institutional grey visitors’ lobby a guard hands us forms with numbers on top, nods at a book to sign and eye-signals to a pile of pens. We write, hand him back the forms (Danny had to stand against the wall while a guard recorded his photo onto the prison computer) and sit in the gray waiting room with other visitors – all black and Latino. (Saul’s and Chavela’s pix were already stored in the prison computer from previous visits).

We wait for twenty minutes. A guard calls our number. We empty our pockets except for money. (Danny checks his car keys; Saul hands over a pen fastened to his shirt pocket). We pass through a sensitive airport-type screening machine, pick up our belts and eyeglasses that have gone through Xray, and extend our inner forearms for stamping by another uniformed guard. Two black women and an elderly Latino couple get the same treatment. We exchange nervous smiles. Visitors in a strange land!

He passes our ids through a drawer connected to another sealed room on the opposite side of a thick plastic window. A guard there checks the documents and pushes buttons to open a heavy metal door. The group enters an outdoor passage. Blinding late morning sun and desert heat shocks our bodies after the air-conditioned chambers. We wait. A guard confers through a small slit in the door of the building housing the inmates – gun towers on each side; masses of rolled barbed wire covering the tops of concrete walls.

We wait, get hot, then enter another air cooled chamber; finally, a door opens into the visitor room. A guard assigns us a tiny plastic table, surrounded by three three cheap plastic chairs, on one side (for us) and one on the other for Gerardo. African American and Latino children exchange places on their fathers’ laps as daddies in khaki prison overalls chat with their wives.

Chavela spots him 20 minutes later, waving, and bouncing across the room. Chavela almost crying says “He’s lost weight.” He seems the same weight as when Landau saw him in the Spring. Gerardo hugs and kisses his sister, embraces Saul and then Danny, thanking him for his efforts to spring him from the hole, where he spent 13 days in late July and early August.

Two FBI agents who were investigating an incident unrelated to his case, he informs us, questioned Gerardo in prison. Then, prison authorities tossed Gerardo into the hole although there existed no evidence, logic or common sense that could possibly have implicated him into the alleged occurrence. The temperatures inside the hole rose to the high nineties. “I had to use my drinking water to keep me cool, pouring it on head,” Gerardo told us. “It didn’t help my high blood pressure. I couldn’t even take my medicine. But, I think, thanks to the thousands of phone calls and letters from people everywhere they let me out.”

Chavela kept bringing junk food to the table – the only kind available from the vending machines. We nibbled compulsively while Gerardo told about living in a sweat-box for almost two weeks. “No air circulated in there,” he laughed, as if to say “no big deal.”

We talked about Cuba. He kept up on the news, reading, watching TV and from visitors who informed him. He felt encouraged by steps President Raul Castro had taken to deal with the crisis. He had watched on the prison television parts of Fidel’s speech and "q and a" from the Cuban National Assembly Meeting. “I saw Adriana [his wife],” who sat in the audience. His smile faded. “You know what’s painful. She’s 40 and I’m 45. We don’t have that much time to have a family together. The United States won’t even give her a visa to visit me. She’s behaved with such courage and dignity throughout this ordeal.”

Gerardo Hernandez, one of the Cuban 5, is serving two life sentences for conspiracy to commit espionage and aiding and abetting murder. Prosecutors presented no evidence of espionage at the Miami trial. The aiding and abetting charge presumed evidence not shown that Gerardo sent to Cuba flight details of the Brothers to the Rescue planes shot down by Cuban MIGs in February 1996, which he did not, and that he knew of secret Cuban government orders to shoot them down, which he did not.

The 5 men monitored and reported on Cuban exile terrorists in Miami who had plotted bombings and assassinations in Cuba. Cuba then shared this information with the FBI. Larry Wilkerson, (retired army Colonel and Secretary of State Colin Powell’s former Chief of Staff) compared the 5’s chance of getting a fair trial in Miami to an accused “Israeli’s chance of justice in Teheran.”

We sipped cloyingly sweet, bottled, iced tea. Chavela brought more potato chips.

Gerardo, reanimated the mood by recalling an incident when in the 1980s, as a Lieutenant in Cabinda, Angola, he escorted top Cuban officers to a dinner-party with visiting Soviet brass. “I told my Colonel I had memorized a short Mayakovsky poem in Russian (from his school classes) and could recite it to the Soviet officers.

He recited the poem to us in Russian. We applauded. He smiled. “They were roasting a pig and had bottles of booze, a party.”

“I recited the poem. The Soviet colonel hugged me, kissed me on both cheeks -- very emotional. I had to repeat my performance for the other officers. Finally, the Cuban Colonel told me I’d milked the scene long enough and I left.”

Two hours passed quickly. We waited for the guards to let us out. Gerardo stood at attention against a wall near the cell-block door next to another prisoner. We gave him a fist salute. He returned it. His sister blew a kiss. He grinned reassuringly – as if to remind us. “Stay strong.”

Danny Glover is an activist and an actor.

Saul Landau is an Institute for Policy Studies fellow and author of A Bush and Botox World (AK Press / CounterPunch).




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